2016 Lexus Rx 350 Kelly Blue Book Reviews

Luxury crossover SUV model from Lexus

Motor vehicle

Lexus RX
2020 Lexus RX 450h Takumi CVT 3.5 Front.jpg
Overview
Manufacturer Lexus (Toyota)
Too called Toyota Harrier (Japan; 1998–2013)
Production December 1997 – present
Body and chassis
Class
  • Meaty luxury crossover SUV (1998–2003)
  • Mid-size luxury crossover SUV (2003–present)
Body style 5-door SUV
Layout
  • Front-engine, front end-wheel drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel bulldoze
Chronology
Successor Toyota Harrier (XU60) (Japan, for XU30 model)

The Lexus RX (Japanese: レクサス・RX, Hepburn: Rekusasu RX ) is a luxury crossover SUV sold since 1998 by Lexus, a luxury segmentation of Toyota. Originally released in its home market of Japan in belatedly 1997 as the Toyota Harrier, consign sales began in March 1998 as the Lexus RX.[i] Considered every bit the first luxury crossover SUV,[2] [3] four generations of the RX have been produced to date, the offset being compact in size, and the latter 3 classified as mid-size. Both front- and four-wheel drive configurations have been used on the RX series, and several gasoline powertrain options, including V6 engines and hybrid systems, take been offered. In the Lexus model lineup, the RX sits below the larger GX and Sixty (marketed as the Toyota Land Cruiser Prado and the Toyota Land Cruiser body-on-frame SUVs outside Northward America), and above the smaller NX crossover with a bottom deportation inline-four engine. The name "RX" stands for "Radiant Crossover".[four] It has also been labelled as "Recreational Cantankerous Country" in some markets.[5] The RX'due south electric current Toyota counterparts are the Highlander/Kluger; past counterparts were the Harrier and Venza.

The first-generation RX 300, fitted with a 3.0-liter V6 engine, began sales in 1998. The Japanese market Harrier released in 1997 also offered a 2.2-liter inline-iv, later uprated to 2.four liters. The 2nd-generation RX 300 (3.0-liter V6) and RX 330 (3.3-liter V6) models went on sale in 2003, with both variants supplanted past the more powerful RX 350 (3.5-liter V6) in 2006. Like the previous series, a 2.4-liter inline-four engine was sold alongside the 3.0-liter V6 in the Japanese market place Harrier. In 2005, a hybridized gasoline-electric version of the three.3-liter 2d-generation model was fabricated available every bit the RX 400h in consign markets and as the Harrier Hybrid in Japan. For the 3rd generation released in 2009, both RX 350 (three.five-liter V6) and RX 450h (iii.5-liter V6 hybrid) models were initially offered, with an entry-level RX 270 (2.7-liter inline-four) offered by Lexus in some Asian markets, including in Nihon, since 2010. Since the release of the third generation, Japanese sales have occurred nether the RX proper name as opposed to Harrier every bit had been the instance previously. In the fourth generation, a turbocharged (two.0-liter inline-four) RX 200t/300 model was introduced to supervene upon the previous 2.seven-liter unit of measurement.

The RX has been assembled at Toyota Motor Kyushu since launch. The RX and RX Hybrid were the first Lexus models to be congenital outside Japan, with Due north American market place versions produced at the Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada plant in Cambridge, Ontario showtime 2003 (RX) and expanded in 2014 (RX Hybrid).[half dozen] Hybrid transaxles are built at the Kokura plant in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka since 2009.[7] [8]

First generation (XU10; 1998) [edit]

Motor vehicle

Start generation (XU10)
1st.Lexus.RX.jpg

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 300 (US)

Overview
As well called Toyota Harrier (Japan)
Production
  • Dec 1997 – January 2003 (Toyota Harrier)[viii]
  • January 1998 – Jan 2003 (Lexus RX)
Model years 1999–2003 (Lexus RX)
Assembly Japan: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Toyota Motor Kyushu)[eight]
Designer Makoto Oshima (1995)
Powertrain
Engine
  • 2.ii L 5S-Atomic number 26 I4
  • 2.4 50 2AZ-Iron I4
  • 3.0 L 1MZ-FE V6
Transmission four-speed U140E/F automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,615 mm (103.0 in)[nine]
Length 4,580 mm (180.3 in)
Width one,815 mm (71.5 in)
Acme 1,670 mm (65.vii in)

1998–2000 [edit]

The idea concept backside the RX—a crossover betwixt a luxury sedan and SUV—started in 1993 when it was hypothesized by TMS (Toyota Motor Sales) and Toyota Motor executives during a luncheon in Nagoya. By 1994, that vehicle was officially proposed by TMS executives at product planning meeting in Toyota Metropolis, Japan and put into development. In December 1995, the concluding design directed nether designer Makoto Oshima was approved for production, and prototypes after went into testing in 1996.[1] In Nippon the company was selling the Toyota Caldina which offered AWD capability and a spacious interior.

Prior to the RX public debut, a concept sport utility vehicle, the SLV, previewed the model at the Chicago Car Show on 9 February 1997.[10] The SLV name stood for Sport Luxury Vehicle. The production-ready concept combined the characteristics of an SUV, carriage, and sedan,[11] and featured high-footing clearance and an elevated seating position. The concept's overall blueprint intent was to be commonly used for suburban driving.[ten] At the debut of the concept vehicle, it was reported that the crossover was to be based on the ES 300 sedan, and would get into production with an entry-level price of over U.s.$30,000.[10]

The RX was built on a unibody chassis.[12] Its outside design was non typical of existing four-door vehicles at its introduction.[13] Amongst design features, the vehicle featured front triangular quarter-windows, door-mounted side mirrors, a rear liftgate with peak-mounted spoiler, and translucent forepart and rear light covers with round lenses.[12] [xiii] The exterior color scheme was two-tone, with the bumper and lower torso-side cladding a gray color.[13] The RX 300 possessed a drag coefficient ofC d =0.36.[12] The showtime-generation Lexus RX was built in Kyushu, Nippon.[12]

Introduced in Japan in December 1997 along with V6 powered versions, the four-cylinder powered Harrier was bachelor in forepart-wheel drive (SXU10) and all-wheel drive (SXU15) grade. The 2.2 L 5S-Fe I4 produced 102 kilowatts (137 hp) JIS and 191 N⋅g (141 lb⋅ft) of torque.[14] Both models were fitted with a 4-speed automatic transmission.[14] The Japanese-market place Toyota Harrier could be optioned with JBL sound organization, sport seats, and a leather steering bike.[fourteen] The Harrier found success in the Japanese market, and was also shipped as greyness imports to right hand bulldoze markets in Asia and Canada.[xv] [16]

The V6-powered model was available in front-wheel drive (MCU10) and all-wheel drive (MCU15) form, which comprised all RX 300 sales in export markets from March 1998 to 2003, and Harrier V6 sales in Japan from 1997 to 2003. The 3.0 Fifty 1MZ-FE V6 was rated at 164 kilowatts (220 hp) and 301 N⋅one thousand (222 lb⋅ft).[13] [fourteen] The transmission, a 4-speed automated unit of measurement, offered a "Snow" mode which started the vehicle in second gear for improve traction in agin weather atmospheric condition.[17] For the RX 300, a 240-watt, 7-speaker Pioneer audio system was standard, while a premium Nakamichi customized audio system was bachelor as an option. Interior features further included Walnut wood trim and an optional in-nuance six-CD changer.[17] The overall RX 300 concept, which directed SUV qualities to an on-road vehicle, was based on market inquiry which institute that merely 7 percent of SUV owners collection off-road.[17] The RX 300 interior featured leather trim, 2 rows of seating, and a rear cargo expanse which could be concealed beneath a tonneau encompass.[thirteen] The center dashboard was dominated by a fundamental liquid crystal brandish (LCD) multi-information screen for audio, climate, and functioning data,[13] along with a U-shaped wood trim piece and a pair of air conditioning vents.[12] The gear shift was mounted at the base of the center console, thus leaving open infinite below for additional storage infinite, legroom, or movement to the passenger-side seat.[12] [xiii] The rear seats could be adapted forwards and back, equally well as fold flat for increased cargo room.[13] [eighteen] Total cargo volume with the seats folded was 130 cu ft (iii.68 m3).[13]

Rubber features included driver and passenger front end airbags, forepart seat-mounted side body airbags, anti-lock brakes, side touch door beams, daytime running lights, and 5 headrests as standard.[13] Vehicle Stability Command, an electronic stability program, was optional at the RX 300'due south debut,[12] and became standard in 2000.[19] The Insurance Plant for Highway Safety (IIHS) rated the RX 300 "Proficient" overall in their frontal showtime crash test.[twenty]

2000–2003 [edit]

Facelift Lexus RX 300 (United states)

In 2000, the RX 300 was refreshed with revised headlights and taillights, forth with the option of loftier-intensity discharge (HID) headlamps.[18] The interior too gained the option of a DVD-based navigation system.[18] A burgundy outside color, Venetian Red Pearl, was merely offered on 1999–2000 year models.[21]

Facelift Lexus RX 300 (Europe)

In November 2000, the 2.2-liter 5S-FE engine in the Harrier was replaced by the 2.4-liter 2AZ-Atomic number 26 four-cylinder engine, producing 117 kilowatts (157 hp) JIS and 221 newton-metres (163 lb⋅ft) of torque.[22] As before, the engine was offered with either front-cycle drive (ACU10) or all-wheel drive (ACU15) versions.[22] A pocket-sized facelift was too performed on the Harrier. Options included sport-tuned suspension and DVD vocalization navigation.[22]

In 2001, a express edition "Silversport" was offered that included a monochromatic paint scheme in Millennium Argent or Black with an all black interior and perforated leather seats.[23] Exclusively for 2002, Lexus introduced the express RX 300 "Coach Edition," featuring perforated leather trim in the interior, honeycomb grille, Passenger vehicle badging on the exterior and interior, and a set of Omnibus baggage.[24]

Awards won by the commencement-generation Lexus RX include near appealing luxury SUV past J.D. Power and Associates in 1998,[25] Motor Trend Sport/Utility of the Yr for 1999, Coin magazine's Best Deal on the Road in the SUV class in 1999, and Kelley Blue Book'south All-time to Concur Value Award in 1999, 2000, and 2001.[26]

The RX 300 sold over 370,000 units in its five years on the marketplace.[27] Information technology was successful in terms of sales, and became the acknowledged Lexus model before long after its introduction.[17] Its popularity contributed to the growth of the premium crossover SUV market place, with several rival makes launching competing models in response to the RX 300.[17] [18]

Second generation (XU30; 2003) [edit]

Motor vehicle

Second generation (XU30)
2004-2005 Lexus RX 330 (MCU38R) Sports Luxury wagon 03.jpg

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 330 (Commonwealth of australia)

Overview
Too chosen Toyota Harrier (Nippon)
Production
  • February 2003 – December 2008 (Lexus RX)
  • February 2003 – July 2013 (Toyota Harrier)
Model years 2004–2009
Assembly
  • Japan: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Toyota Motor Kyushu)
  • Canada: Cambridge, Ontario (TMMC)
Designer Hiroshi Suzuki and Takumi Ichikawa[28]
Body and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Powertrain
Engine
  • ii.4 L 2AZ-FE I4
  • iii.0 L 1MZ-Atomic number 26 V6
  • iii.3 Fifty 3MZ-FE V6
  • 3.five L 2GR-Atomic number 26 V6
Transmission
  • 5-speed U151E/F automatic
  • CVT (Hybrid)
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,715 mm (106.ix in)
Length
  • four,729 mm (186.ii in)
  • 4,755 mm (187.2 in) (hybrid)
Width i,844 mm (72.6 in)
Height
  • 2006–07: i,740 mm (68.5 in)
  • 2008 AWD: 1,687 mm (66.iv in)
  • 2008 FWD: 1,679 mm (66.ane in)
Chronology
Successor Toyota Harrier (XU60) (Nihon)

2003–2007 [edit]

In 1998, development began on the XU30 platform under chief engineer Yukihiro Okane. Pattern work was started nether Makoto Oshima and would continue into 2000 when a concept design by Hiroshi Sukuki was approved. By early 2001, the final production design was green-lighted by the executive lath, with the starting time prototypes being tested in 2002. Blueprint patents were filed on i April 2002 under No. 794 at the Japanese Patent Function and on 21 April 2003 at the United States Patent and Trademark Office.[29] [30]

The XU30 was previewed in January 2003 at the Due north American International Car Show. Featuring a sleeker torso style than its predecessor, the XU30 claimed to have a drag coefficient ofC d =0.35 and new LED tailamps.[31] [32] From the inside, the RX 330 interior featured genuine Aureate Bird'due south Eye Maple or Walnut wood trim, a sliding multi-level center storage panel, dual-zone climate command, and power tilt/telescopic steering column. Available options included a 210-watt, 11-speaker Mark Levinson premium sound system, DVD-based navigation arrangement with backup camera, rear seat DVD role player with wireless headphones, panoramic three panel moonroof, and heated seats.[33]

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 350

Interior

All RX models came standard with eight airbags, including dual front end airbags, front row side body airbags, side mantle airbags, a commuter's knee airbag; Vehicle Stability Command (VDIM on RX 400h) and a tire-pressure monitoring system were standard. An Adaptive Front-lighting System (AFS) with HID headlamps and a backup camera (west/navigation system) were optional. In Japan, the Toyota Harrier was the starting time worldwide product machine with optional radar-assisted Pre-Standoff Organisation (PCS) (Forward collision alarm just, no autonomous braking).[34] front and side view monitoring and cornering assist monitor with care for monitor.[35] The Lexus RX received a "Proficient" overall rating in the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety frontal crash exam.[36] U.Due south. National Highway Traffic Rubber Assistants (NHTSA) crash examination results in 2004 rated the RX 330 the maximum five stars in the Frontal Commuter, Frontal Passenger, Side Driver, and Side Rear Passenger categories, and four of five stars in the Rollover category.[37]

In February 2003, the second-generation Toyota Harrier (codename ACU30 and MCU30 for the front end-wheel drive models, and ACU35 and MCU35 for the all-wheel bulldoze models) was launched in Nihon. The Harrier was fitted either a 2.4 Fifty I4 or 3.0 50 V6 with or without all-wheel bulldoze, and a new v-speed automatic transmission with +/- shift along with available "Arrogance" air-interruption on the 3.0 L V6 models. The new RX launched for European and Asian markets in early 2003, where it was sold as the RX 300 (MCU30/MCU35) and made in Japan. Asian markets included Singapore, where information technology succeeded the previously sold Harrier, S Korea, and Taiwan. The RX 300 featured a 3.0 50 V6, with only the all-wheel bulldoze version available, and air-suspension could be specified.

In Due north America, the RX 330 serial began sales in March 2003 for the 2004 model year. Hither, the car was badged RX 330 denoting its larger 3.three-liter V6.[38] The RX 330 (MCU33/MCU38) was powered by a three.3-liter ULEV certified 3MZ-FE V6, rated at 230 horsepower (170 kW) SAE and 238 pound-feet (323 N⋅g) linked to a 5-speed automatic and was offered in either front or all-cycle drive. New technology features included Adaptive Front-lighting System (AFS) with swivel headlights,[39] elevation-adjustable air suspension on the all-bicycle drive models, Dynamic Laser Cruise Control organization, and pelting-sensing wipers. All North American models were initially built in Japan until September 2003 when production of the RX 330 began in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada.[6] For each year of the second and third generation RX, a small number of non-hybrid RXs were assembled in Nihon.[ citation needed ]

Lexus debuted the RX 400h (MHU38) at the North American International Auto Show in 2004, with plans to launch the vehicle in the U.Due south. market. The equivalent Harrier Hybrid debuted in Japan on 22 March 2005, the aforementioned day as the Toyota Highlander Hybrid.[ citation needed ] Hybrid product began in March 2005 at Toyota Motor Kyushu.[eight] The Lexus RX 400h made its U.Due south. sales debut in mid-2005, with over 9,000 pre-orders at launch.[twoscore] The RX 400h's arrival in the U.South. had been delayed by several months; Lexus had announced in November 2004 that the American launch of the hybrid Lexus SUV would occur for the 2006 model year.[41] The RX 400h became the first production premium hybrid vehicle when it went on auction in 2005.[42]

Lexus RX 400h

Compared to the Lexus RX 330 and RX 350, the RX 400h featured a different front grille and circular fog lights, and as well differently styled LED taillights in identify of the conventional LED ones on the RX 330/RX 350. Different outside colors were offered. In 2007, Hybrid badging was added to the rear side doors. The RX 400h interior featured a hybrid data display on the navigation screen showing electrical motor, gasoline engine, and regenerative braking activation in real fourth dimension.[43] Some RX 400h models without navigation screens displayed the information on a small monochrome display on the instrument console. When launched in 2005, the RX 400h came exclusively with brushed aluminum interior accents, in place of the wood trim offered in the standard RX. This changed in 2006, when the RX 400h became bachelor with Bird'due south Eye Maple wood trim.

Since its launch, the all-wheel bulldoze RX 400h/Harrier Hybrid was sold at a substantial premium over the not-hybrid RX 300/RX 330/RX 350/Harrier.[44] In the U.S., the initial base toll was U.s.a.$49,185, which was a U.s.a.$5,600 premium over a similarly equipped RX 330/RX 350.[42] A front-wheel drive version of the RX 400h debuted in 2006, with a base MSRP approximately U.s.$1,400 less than the all-cycle drive RX hybrid.[45] For 2007, along with the reduction of the federal hybrid tax credit for its hybrids, Lexus lowered the base price of the RX 400h to US$42,580 and US$41,180 for the respective all-wheel and front end-wheel drive versions.[46] The listing price in Japan for the Harrier Hybrid ranged from ¥4.095 million to ¥4.62 million.[47] Based on the 2010 Lexus RX redesign, there was no RX 400h for the 2009 model yr. However, the RX 400h did receive a facelift for the 2008 model twelvemonth, featuring a blue Lexus badge and a rear spoiler that matches the body color.

The gasoline-powered part of the RX 400h engine arrangement was a 3.three-liter 3MZ-Fe V6, very similar to the one constitute in the RX 330. It produced 211 PS (155 kW; 208 hp) and 288 N⋅m (212 lbf⋅ft).[48] The gasoline engine was aided by a maximum of two additional electric motors, one driving the front wheels, producing 167 PS (123 kW; 165 hp) and 333 N⋅m (246 lbf⋅ft) and connected to the CVT gearbox,[48] and the other driving the rear wheels, producing 68 PS (50 kW; 67 hp) and 130 N⋅m (96 lbf⋅ft).[48] The whole organisation, called Lexus Hybrid Drive (also Hybrid Synergy Drive), produced a maximum of 272 PS (200 kW; 268 hp).[48] With Lexus Hybrid Drive, under normal driving weather condition, only the front motor and gasoline engine were used. The rear motor was only used under full-throttle dispatch or when the front wheels lost traction.[42] An Ni-MH bombardment was responsible for powering the motors,[42] and charged past generators during deceleration or sharp cornering.[44] Standard features included an Electronically Controlled Brake and Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management stability command system.

The RX 400h gasoline engine switched off automatically and the car ran completely on electricity when either stationary, decelerating, or existence driven at ho-hum speeds—less than lx km/h (xl mph).[42] Non only did the hybrid drive in the RX 400h improve fuel economy, but with the assistance of the electrical motor, the RX 400h could attain 0–97 km/h (0–60 mph) in seven.3 seconds,[42] quicker than the gasoline-just RX. Despite the increased functioning, the RX 400h/Harrier Hybrid consumed roughly the same amount of gasoline as a compact 4-cylinder sedan[49] and it qualified as a Super Ultra Low Emission Vehicle (SULEV) in the U.s.a..[43] Passing ability at lower and mid engine rpm's was noticeably improved due to the electric motor. The water pump for the gasoline engine is driven past the camshaft belt. To amend efficiency, and because the gasoline engine shuts downwardly during electric-only functioning,[50] the alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioner compressor are beltless; rather than existence tied to engine output,[l] these components are powered by electric motors via the battery instead.[50] [51]

The RX 400h served as the launch vehicle of the Lexus hybrid lineup, which afterward expanded to include hybrid versions of other Lexus vehicles, including the GS 450h and LS 600h/LS 600h L, and in 2009, the first ever designated-hybrid (no gasoline model available) Lexus, the HS 250h.

In Jan 2005, Lexus introduced the RX 330 "Thundercloud Edition" for the U.S. market, featuring a chrome horizontal-slatted grille, unique 5-spoke 18" blend wheels, black Bird's Eye Maple wood trim, Thundercloud badges and carpeted floor mats, and two special outside colors (Thundercloud Metallic and Thundercloud Flintstone Mica). Production was limited to 6,500 units.[52]

Facelift Lexus RX 350

In 2006 for the 2007 model year, the RX received a mid-cycle refresh consisting of a new 3.5-liter 2GR-Fe V6 replacing the three.3-liter 3MZ-FE V6 engine on non-hybrid models, updating the vehicle'due south proper name from RX 330 to RX 350, with new model codes GSU30 and GSU35. The RX 350 also featured an updated, Lexus Generation V DVD navigation organization with improved graphics, phonation controlled destination inputs, and a new characteristic called "bread crumbs." Breadstuff crumbs volition enable drivers to retrace their steps. The new navigation organization also featured vocalisation dial systems and the ability to enter destinations by voice address while driving.

2007–2008 [edit]

Lexus RX 350 Pebble Embankment

In 2007 for the 2008 model year, the RX received a revised grille, chrome door handles, available new seven-spoke eighteen-inch alloy wheels with a liquid graphite cease, and Brandy Wine Mica or Desert Sage Metallic were new exterior choices. Black Bird's Eye Maple wood with grey interior was a new interior option for that year.

In February 2008 for the 2009 model year, Lexus added a new Pebble Beach Edition, limited to 6000 units, with a base of operations MSRP of US$41,580US$42,980. These limited production models have "Pebble Embankment" badges on front fenders and embroidered front end floor mats, were available in Black Onyx and Truffle Mica colour, and came equipped with limited-edition eighteen-inch alloy wheels, a color-keyed rear spoiler, and a chrome-finished grille. Buyers likewise received a selection of custom amenities designed to complement the Pebble Beach lifestyle. Production concluded in December 2008.

The RX 330 was named near appealing luxury SUV by J.D. Power and Associates in 2004.[53] It was besides the Best Overall Value in the SUV market over The states$30,000 in 2003, 2004, and 2005 according to Intellichoice.[54] [55] The Lexus RX 400h was one of simply four SUVs to achieve recognition on J.D. Ability and Associates' 2006 Automotive Environmental Index of the top 30 nigh environmentally friendly vehicles.[56] J.D. Ability as well awarded the RX 400h the top spot for entry-luxury SUVs in its 2005 Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout Written report on owners' attitudes towards new vehicle designs.[57] At the 2005 GreenFleet Awards in the United Kingdom, recognizing environmentally friendly transportation, Lexus was recognized for introducing the RX 400h with the 4x4 Manufacturer of the Year title.[58] The RX 400h was named SUV of Texas at the 2005 Texas Truck Rodeo awards,[59] and was awarded recognition as a CNET editor'southward choice vehicle in 2005.[lx]

Third generation (AL10; 2008) [edit]

Motor vehicle

Third generation (AL10)
2009-2010 Lexus RX 350 (GGL15R) Sports Luxury wagon 03.jpg

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 350 (Commonwealth of australia)

Overview
Production November 2008 – 2015
Model years 2010–2015
Assembly
  • Nippon: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Toyota Motor Kyushu)[61]
  • Canada: Cambridge, Ontario (TMMC)
Designer Masanari Sakae, Hiroyuki Tada, Shinno Kato and Tokiko Gamou[62] [63]
Body and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Related Toyota Venza (AV10)
Powertrain
Engine
  • 2.7 L 1AR-Fe I4 (gasoline)
  • 3.five L 2GR-FE V6 (gasoline)
  • 3.5 Fifty 2GR-FXE V6 (gasoline hybrid)
Transmission
  • six-speed automated U660E/F
  • CVT
  • eight-speed automatic (F Sport, Northward.America)[64]
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,741 mm (107.ix in)
Length 4,770 mm (187.8 in)
Width 1,885 mm (74.ii in)
Height
  • AWD: i,684 mm (66.three in)
  • FWD: 1,720 mm (67.7 in)

2008–2012 [edit]

Development of the tertiary-generation RX began in 2004. Principal engineer Takayuki Katsuda headed development, with pattern beingness conducted from 2005. In late 2006, design work by Masanari Sakae was chosen, with the terminal designs that were presented every bit ane:1 scale models existence light-green-lighted for production in the commencement half of 2007. On nine Oct 2007, design patents were filed at the Japanese Patent Office (7 April 2008 in the U.S.) for both a conceptual variant and two production variants (RX and RX 450h). The first North American pre-production prototypes were sent to Cambridge, Canada in early on 2008 for testing prior to the showtime RX 350 rolling off the production line on 28 November 2008.[65] [66] [62] A hybrid concept vehicle, the LF-Xh, previewed the third-generation RX's design management at international auto shows a twelvemonth prior to the production model'southward debut. The LF-Xh, which stands for Lexus Future-Crossover(10) hybrid, was first shown at the 2007 Tokyo Motor Show. The LF-Xh featured a V6 engine with electric motors, LED headlights and taillights, and a concept interior.[67]

Lexus debuted the third-generation Lexus RX on xix November 2008. The AL10 series is built in Nippon and Canada, with North American models primarily built in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada. American RX 350 sales began in Feb 2009 as a 2010 model. For 2009, the forepart-bike bulldoze RX 350 starts at Usa$36,800 while the all-cycle drive version starts at Us$38,200. EPA-estimated fuel economy is improved at city/highway/combined 18/25/21 mpg for the FWD RX 350 and 18/24/20 mpg for the AWD model.[68] The RX 350 (GGL10/GGL15) features a revised 3.five-liter 2GR-Atomic number 26 V6 engine producing 275 horsepower (205 kW) with a wider power curve,[69] [70] it remains ULEV-2 certified and now uses a six-speed automatic transmission with sequential shift.[70]

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 350

Interior

The third-generation RX's new manual can lock-up its torque converter from 2nd through 6th gears to amend fuel economy. By dropping the center locking differential, a new Active Torque Control all-wheel bulldoze system diverts anywhere from 50% or up to 100% power to the front end wheels for reduced drivetrain associated efficiency losses which in turn increases fuel efficiency. An Electric Power Steering (EPS) system replaces the previous belt-driven hydraulic pump. A double wishbone rear suspension setup replaces the previous MacPherson strut design for improved handling and greater cargo space, while an optional Sports Package adds a performance-tuned suspension.[69]

The AL10 RX'south new exterior styling adopts the L-finesse pattern linguistic communication, and outer features include a rear spoiler which hides the rear window wiper and radio antenna creating a less chaotic appearance. The drag coefficient on the latest RX 350 has been reduced to C d =0.33.[69] Outside dimensions are increased, with cargo room increased by five percent over the prior generation.[69] For the interior, major standard features include SmartAccess, a keyless entry and start system, electrochromic heated side mirrors, UV reducing exterior glass, Bluetooth, power tilt/telescoping steering wheel, ability ten-way driver and passenger seats, sliding and reclining rear seats and a power rear hatch. The musical instrument cluster's multi-function display uses an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) brandish instead of a thin moving picture transistor (TFT-LCD) brandish. New cabin technologies include VoiceBox Technologies conversational speech voice recognition system, the start of its kind in the U.S.,[71] which can recognize general speech commands. The new hard disk HDD-based navigation organization no longer uses a touchscreen, instead replacing it with Lexus' Remote Touch controller, similar in office to a computer mouse, with haptic feedback. Optional accessory features include XM Satellite Radio, a 15-speaker 330-watt Mark Levinson Surround Sound audio system, a dual-screen Rear Seat Amusement System (RSES), 19-inch wheels, heated and ventilated front seats, power front end seat cushion extender, perforated and semi-aniline leather seats, a smog sensor for the HVAC system, power folding side view mirrors, and navigation system. With XM subscription the navigation adds real-time NavTraffic and NavWeather updates.[72] [73]

The 3rd-generation RX comes standard with a twin-chamber front passenger airbags, side torso airbags for the front row, side curtain airbags for front and rear rows, and knee airbags for the forepart row. Agile headrests become standard to help reduce whiplash injuries. Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) and Hill Aid Command (HAC) which helps prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards on inclines are standard while a more avant-garde Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) system is optional.[74] VDIM is designed to be more subtle and less intrusive in performance than VSC alone, VDIM can also engage prior to an actual skid taking place interim as a preventative measure. The Adaptive Forepart-lighting System (AFS) remains optional, while a new bi-xenon optional Intelligent Highbeam characteristic is added, this arrangement can dim the high-beams automatically whenever traffic is detected. Other optional safety features include a Pre-Collision Arrangement (PCS) and a Head-up Display (HUD) which helps the commuter keep attention on the road ahead by displaying navigation, speed, and audio information on the windshield; the HUD uses high-intensity LEDs displaying high dissimilarity white figures on the windshield assuasive it to exist read in direct sunlight.[72] The optional navigation organisation offers a fill-in camera and a Wide-View Side Monitor utilizes a camera on the passenger side view mirror to help eliminate bullheaded spots on the passenger side at low speeds, this organisation does not include the 180° wide-angle front photographic camera found in the Lx 570. To further help improve visibility, water-repellent glass is used on the front doors.

Pre-facelift Lexus RX 450h

Introduced in 2009 every bit a 2010 model year vehicle, the RX 450h (GLV10/GLV15) premiered alongside its not-hybrid analogue, the RX 350. Manufacturer's specifications indicated largely identical outward dimensions for the RX 450h with the RX 350.[73] The RX 450h was scheduled to continue auction in the U.S. in mid to belatedly 2009,[69] with sales introductions for the RX 450h in Asia (including Nippon) and Europe in the same year. The RX 450h features an upgraded 3.5 L 2GR-FXE V6 engine (shared with the RX 350) which produces 245 hp (183 kW) at 6000 rpm,[lxx] along with a new inverter which boosts full horsepower to 297 hp (221 kW) (with the electric motors providing an added 22 hp (16 kW)).[69] [70] The new inverter is 8 kg lighter, and more efficient. Upwards to three electric motors are used in the hybrid system, including two dual motors for the forward wheels (123 kW output), and a third for the rear wheels on the AWD model (l kW; engages when slippage is detected or the throttle pressed firmly).[75] The RX 450h's V6 engine at present runs on the Atkinson bike for added efficiency.[69] Compared to the prior Otto cycle organisation, the Atkinson bike has a lower compression ratio, along with higher expansion ratio within engine cylinders. This organization uses less energy to course fuel-air mixtures, and releases more free energy.[75] A lighter, more free-flowing oil (0W-20) is also used, reducing friction free energy loss and oil pump power requirements.[75] Two additional systems are added to the RX 450h'due south Lexus Hybrid Drive powertrain, an exhaust heat recovery system to reduce engine warm-up periods (optimizing engine start-stop times, particularly in cold weather condition),[76] and a cooled exhaust gas-recirculation organization to reduce fuel pumping loss.[70] The electric motors use the first automotive application of liquid cooling on both sides of the high-current transistors, assuasive greater contribution from the electrical motors versus the gasoline engine.[75]

Fuel efficiency for the RX 450h, co-ordinate to EPA testing, is increased by 20 percentage over the previous RX 400h.[77] Initial manufacturer data pointed to an increase of at to the lowest degree eight percent over the prior model.[69] In the U.S., the RX 450h is certified with a 2009 EPA fuel economy rating of 32 mpg city, 28 highway for the FWD model, and 30 mpg metropolis, 28 highway for the AWD model.[75] This thirty mpg combined rating compares with the 20 mpg combined rating of the non-hybrid RX model.[75] The powertrain is linked to an instrument console Eco calorie-free indicator, which enables drivers to monitor their fuel efficiency as it correlates with accelerator modulation.[75]

In Baronial 2010, Lexus began offering the RX 270 (AGL10), a front end-wheel drive model with a 2.vii-liter 1AR-Iron inline-four engine, in Japan,[78] Cathay,[79] and Russia.[80] The RX 270 was a new entry-level offer for the RX lineup, produced with a lower base toll and fewer emissions.[79] It was introduced at the 2010 Moscow Motorcar Show, and aimed to circumvent the boosted taxes practical to automobiles with large engine displacements and college emissions; import cars in Cathay over 3.0 Fifty are subject to boosted fees.[81]

In July 2010, Bloomberg reported that an all-electrical Lexus RX had been developed in partnership with Tesla Motors.[82] The RX was fitted with a Tesla-designed battery pack, and is to be used as a exam mule for electric vehicle development.[82]

2012–2015 [edit]

Facelift Lexus RX 350

Facelift Lexus RX 450h F Sport

A facelift was designed through late 2010 and patented on seven January 2011 under European design registration number 001845801-0004.[83] The facelift was unveiled at the March 2012 Geneva Motor Show with new wheels, interior colors, new head and tail lamps and new grilles. New LED running lights were introduced as well. The F Sport was introduced, with a honeycomb grille, 8-speed automated manual, and a unique sporty interior. In the The states, the new model uses the Lexus Enform telematics organisation, which includes the Safety Connect SOS system and Shazam tagging. Sales began worldwide in April 2012 for the RX 350 and RX 450h, with sales for the F-Sport variants starting in July of the same year.

Several awards won by the third-generation Lexus RX include AutoPacific Vehicle Satisfaction Honour for Luxury Crossover SUV,[84] Kelley Blue Volume All-time Resale Value Award for Luxury Utility Vehicle,[85] and Residual Value Accolade for Nearly Luxury SUV from Automotive Lease Guide.[86] The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) has awarded the RX 350 its Top Safety Selection accolade.[87] [88] In 2013, J.D. Power and Assembly named the RX as the most dependable vehicle in the U.Southward.; it was the beginning time a SUV/crossover had ever been listed every bit such.[89]

The U.S. National Highway Traffic Rubber Administration (NHTSA) crash examination results has given the RX 350 the maximum 5 star rating in the Frontal Commuter, Frontal Passenger, Side Commuter, and Side Rear Rider categories, and four of five stars in the Rollover category at a gamble of xvi.four%.[90] The Insurance Found for Highway Safety rated the RX 350 a Top Safety Pick given "Good" overall ratings in both frontal offset and side crash tests, the RX also received "Practiced" ratings in all fourteen measured categories.[87] [88] In 2014 (for the 2015 U.Southward. model year), the N American Lexus RX 350 gains new standard equipment such as the popular display sound package and LED forepart fog lamps. Navigation equipped models receive an upgraded 19 inch wheel finish equally well as an easier to use remote touch on controller. The 2015 model yr F-Sport models now have the option of a cabernet cherry-red interior.

Safety [edit]

2015 Lexus RX350 SUV AWD NHTSA[91]
Overall:
Frontal driver:
Frontal passenger:
Side driver:
Side passenger:
Side pole commuter:
Rollover AWD: 16.4%
IIHS:[92]
Category Rating
Moderate overlap frontal get-go Good
Side impact Skillful
Roof forcefulness Skillful1
1 strength-to-weight ratio: iv.27

Fourth generation (AL20; 2015) [edit]

Motor vehicle

Quaternary generation (AL20)[93] [94]
2016 Lexus RX 450h F Sport CVT 3.5.jpg
Overview
Production September 2015 – nowadays[95]
Model years 2016–nowadays
Assembly
  • Japan: Miyawaka, Fukuoka (Toyota Motor Kyushu)
  • Canada: Cambridge, Ontario (TMMC)
Designer Gen Ikeda (2012)[96]
Trunk and chassis
Platform Toyota K platform
Related Toyota Highlander (XU50)
Powertrain
Engine
  • two.0 L 8AR-FTS I4 (turbocharged gasoline, RX 200t/300)
  • 3.5 L 2GR-FKS V6 (gasoline, RX 350)
  • three.5 L 2GR-FXS V6 (hybrid gasoline, RX 450h)
Power output
  • 175 kW (235 hp; 238 PS) (RX 200t/300)
  • 220 kW (295 hp; 299 PS) (RX 350)
  • 193 kW (259 hp; 262 PS) (RX 450h, gasoline engine only); 230 kW (308 hp; 313 PS) (RX 450h, combined organization output)
Transmission
  • half-dozen-speed automatic Toyota U661 E/F (RX 200t/300)
  • 8-speed automatic Aisin AWF8F35 (RX 350)
  • eCVT with sequential shift mode P313/Q211 (RX 450h)
Dimensions
Wheelbase two,790 mm (109.8 in)[97]
Length
  • four,890 mm (192.5 in)
  • L: 5,000 mm (196.9 in)[97]
Width one,895 mm (74.half-dozen in)[97]
Height one,685–i,720 mm (66.3–67.7 in)[97]
Curb weight 1,915–2,210 kg (4,222–4,872 lb)

Lexus RX 450h F Sport (Deutschland)

Lexus RX 350 L

Lexus RX 450h (facelift)

Interior

Lexus debuted the new generation of the RX (AL20) at the April 2015 New York International Auto Show, including a "floating roof design" and a revised, bolder "Spindle Grille". The RX features a 295 hp (220 kW) version of the 3.five 50 V6 engine that is mated to an viii-speed automatic transmission.[98] The gasoline engine and electrical motor RX 450h hybrid reaches a combined power of 308 hp (230 kW). Its hybrid system uses a ane.872 kWh nickel-metal-hydride battery.[99] Lexus also offers a model equipped with a four-cylinder gasoline turbocharged 8AR-FTS engine called the RX 200t (renamed to RX 300 for 2018 model year onwards), but this model is not available in North America. The vehicle is larger than the previous generation, with a 2-inch (50.8 mm) increment in wheelbase, providing more interior room throughout. To counter issues with the previous version's F-Sport ride quality being besides firm, in the pursuit of sporty handling, the new generation features an Adaptive Variable Pause (AVS) to conform ride quality as needed. An agile anti-coil bar from the European specification third generation RX was added to the F-Sport bundle. Twenty-inch alloy wheels are as well bachelor, every bit is a panoramic sunroof. An eight.0 in (20.3 cm) centre panel display screen is standard equipment, with an optional 12.3" display.[100] [101]

The release of the RX in the United States was scheduled for November 2015.[100] [101] For the kickoff time in the U.S. market, Lexus released an F Sport version of the RX hybrid, the RX 450h F Sport.

The Northward American RX models are manufactured in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada and have about 25 percent of their parts coming from Japan.[102] The RX is besides manufactured in Toyota's found in Fukuoka, Kyushu, Japan for markets outside North America with 64 percent of its parts coming from Nihon.[103]

In November 2017, Lexus announced new 3-row vii-passenger models of the RX, the RX 350 50 and RX 450h Fifty. They are 11 cm (iv.3 in) longer than the ii-row model but have the aforementioned wheelbase.[104]

The RX and RX Fifty received a facelift in May 2019.[105] [106] The refreshed model is equipped with the newer Lexus Safety System Plus ii.0 suite.[107] For the interior, new touchpad and touchscreen infotainment interfaces were added.[108]

In 2020, for the 2021 model year, both blind-spot monitoring and rear cross-traffic alert became standard, and wireless smartphone charging became available every bit an option.[109] Smartphone mirroring systems (both Apple CarPlay and Android Motorcar) were also introduced. Lexus Safety System+ two.0 was as well added to the RX for 2020.[ clarification needed ] [ commendation needed ]

In 2021, for the 2022 model year daytime bicyclist detection and depression-light pedestrian detection and with Route Sign Assists and Lane Tracing Assist get available.[110]

Sales [edit]

The success of the Lexus RX has been particularly potent in the Us, where it has been the best-selling luxury SUV since its introduction.[111] As one of the earliest luxury crossovers on the market place, the RX has inspired similar competitors from rival marques.[112] The Lexus RX is the top selling Lexus hybrid, with global sales of 335,000 units through March 2016, out of 1 million Lexus hybrids delivered since 2005.[113]

As of April 2015, Lexus had accumulated more than two.1 million RX models worldwide.[114] The Lexus RX 400h/RX 450h is the summit selling Lexus hybrid, with global sales of 335,000 units through March 2016, out of one million Lexus hybrids sold worldwide.[113]

Sales data in United states market for the Lexus RX are every bit follows, sourced from manufacturer yearly data:

Calendar year United states of america sales (hybrid) Canada
2000 89,864[115]
2001 77,426[115]
2002 72,963[116]
2003 92,366[116]
2004 106,531[117] 4,307[118]
2005 108,775[117] (20,674)[119] 4,857[118]
2006 108,348[120] (20,161)[119] 4,623[118]
2007 103,340[120] (17,291)[119] 4,665[118]
2008 84,181[121] (15,200)[119] half-dozen,221[118]
2009 93,379[122] (14,464)[123] 8,828[118]
2010 95,790[124] (fifteen,113)[125] 7,383[118]
2011 82,595[126] (10,723)[127] 6,760[118]
2012 95,381[126] (12,223)[127] 7,130[118]
2013 103,920[128] (eleven,307)[129] 7,789[118]
2014 107,490[130] (9,351)[131] vii,913[118]
2015 100,610[132] (7,722)[133] 7,063[118]
2016 109,435[134] (viii,561)[135] eight,147[118]
2017 108,307[136] (8,568)[137] nine,402[138]
2018 111,641 (15,656)[139] 9,329[140]
2019 111,036 (16,116)[141] 8,827[142]
2020 101,059 (14,411)[143] 9,228[144]

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External links [edit]

  • Official website

craytonwitheing66.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexus_RX

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